Indianapolis past weather11/11/2023 This tract of land, which was called the New Purchase, included the site selected for the new state capital in 1820. Mary's (1818), the Delaware relinquished title to their tribal lands in central Indiana, agreeing to leave the area by 1821. Congress donated four sections of federal land to establish a permanent seat of state government. In 1816, the year Indiana gained statehood, the U.S. Founding An 1820 depiction of Indianapolis Alexander Ralston's "Plat of the Town of Indianapolis" Etymology įor a chronological guide, see Timeline of Indianapolis. Among the city's historic sites and districts, Indianapolis is home to the largest collection of monuments dedicated to veterans and war casualties in the U.S. The city is perhaps best known for annually hosting the world's largest single-day sporting event, the Indianapolis 500. ![]() The city is home to three Fortune 500 companies, two major league sports teams, the Indianapolis Colts of the National Football League and the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association, five university campuses, and several museums, including the world's largest children's museum. The city has notable niche markets in amateur sports and auto racing. Indianapolis anchors the 30th-largest economic region in the U.S., based primarily on the industries of trade, transportation, and utilities professional and business services education and health services government leisure and hospitality and manufacturing. Since the 1970 city-county consolidation, known as Unigov, local government administration operates under the direction of an elected 25-member city-county council headed by the mayor. Two of the city's nicknames, the " Crossroads of America" and "Railroad City", reflect the city's historical ties to transportation. Completion of the National and Michigan roads and arrival of rail later solidified the city's position as a manufacturing and transportation hub. The city was platted by Alexander Ralston and Elias Pym Fordham on a 1-square-mile (2.6 km 2) grid next to the White River. In 1821, Indianapolis was founded as a planned city for the new seat of Indiana's state government. In 1818, the Lenape relinquished their tribal lands in the Treaty of St. Indigenous peoples inhabited the area dating to as early as 10,000 BC. Indianapolis covers 368 square miles (950 km 2), making it the 18th largest city by land area in the U.S. Its combined statistical area ranks 28th, with a population of 2,431,361. The Indianapolis metropolitan area is the 33rd-most populous metropolitan statistical area in the U.S., with 2,111,040 residents. It is the 16th-most populous city in the U.S., the third-most populous city in the Midwest after Chicago and Columbus, Ohio, and the fourth-most populous state capital after Phoenix, Arizona, Austin, Texas, and Columbus. According to the 2020 United States census, the balance population was 887,642. state of Indiana and the seat of Marion County. Indianapolis ( / ˌ ɪ n d i ə ˈ n æ p ə l ɪ s/ IN-dee-ə- NAP-ə-lis), colloquially known as Indy, is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page. ![]() We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands. We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site. ![]() Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. See all nearby weather stations Disclaimer The details of the data sources used for this report can be found on the Indianapolis International Airport page.
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